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Gaining attention with the use of stimuli
As a business owner, how do you ensure that the stimuli you’re placing in
front of consumers aren’t ignored, but rather recognized, interpreted, and
stored in their memories? Know how to recognize the three concepts of per-
ception, or processes that consumers go through. And depending on the
process at hand, use specific stimuli to gain consumers’ attention so they can
complete the purchase. The concepts of perception include the following:
✓ Selective exposure: Consumers are more likely to notice stimuli that
relate to their immediate needs. Consumers in this phase seek out mes-
sages that are pleasant, that they can empathize with, and that reassure
them of good purchases.
✓ Selective distortion: After the consumer has decided to purchase a
product, he tends to only seek out information that reinforces that deci-
sion. At times this information can distort what’s true.
✓ Selective retention: Consumers remember more accurately messages
that are favorable to their self-image than messages that are unfavor-
able. In other words, consumers tend to remember the good and forget
the bad.
By understanding these concepts of perception, you have a better chance of
ensuring that your marketing message isn’t ignored by your potential consum-
ers. When you understand which types of perception are associated with each
stimulus, you can focus on a particular stimulus or combinations of stimuli
that evoke the most favorable perception in your potential consumers. You
can use the process that the consumer uses to direct your marketing message
to them and trigger the stimuli that they need to get the green light for the
purchase.
For example, if you’re finding that the majority of your consumers are in a
selective retention process of perception, you want to draft your marketing
message in a way that’s favorable to their self-image. Think of the cosmetic
dentist down the street. He knows that his patients are mostly interested in
teeth whitening, because it enhances their self-image, increases their confi-
dence, and makes them feel beautiful. He creates a marketing message that
caters to potential patients and places the message in a magazine that’s dis-
tributed to 38- to 45-year-old successful women. Why? He knows they’re look-
ing for ways to enhance their self-image, they know that beauty is important
to success, and his marketing message will reinforce their values and their
decision to have their teeth whitened. They’ll then perceive him to be the
dentist they contact for this service, because he understands them.
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